{"id":3966,"date":"2025-03-08T23:49:18","date_gmt":"2025-03-08T20:49:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/?page_id=3966"},"modified":"2025-03-08T23:49:18","modified_gmt":"2025-03-08T20:49:18","slug":"omer-turker-2023-2024-lisans-programi-kitabul-mille-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/omer-turker-2023-2024-lisans-programi-kitabul-mille-3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6mer T\u00fcrker, 2023-2024 Lisans Program\u0131: Kit\u00e2b\u00fc\u2019l-Mille 3"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00d6MER T\u00dcRKER,2023-2024 L\u0130SANS PROGRAMI: K\u0130T\u00c2B\u00dc’L-M\u0130LLE 3. SEM\u0130NER \u00d6ZET\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n

Seminerde, F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee\u2019nin Kit\u00e2b\u00fc\u2019l-Mille<\/em> eseri temel al\u0131narak siyaset felsefesinin ana kavramlar\u0131 incelenmi\u015ftir. “\u0130lmi Medeni” kavram\u0131, ahlak ve siyasetin metafizikle ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131, filozof kral modeli, erdemli y\u00f6netim ve cehaletle m\u00fccadele gibi konular ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee\u2019nin y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve bireyin yetkinle\u015fmesi i\u00e7in gerekli siyasi ve toplumsal ko\u015fullar tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ana temalar ve ba\u015fl\u0131klar<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0130lmi Medeni ve Siyaset Bilimi<\/strong>
    \n\u0130lmi Medeni, toplumun siyasi d\u00fczenini kuran ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcren bilimlerin b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu kavram, ahlak, hukuk ve siyasetin temel ilkelerini i\u00e7ererek ideal y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u015fekillendirir.<\/li>\n
  2. Ahlak ve Siyasetin Metafizikle \u0130li\u015fkisi<\/strong>
    \nF\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee\u2019ye g\u00f6re hakiki mutlulu\u011fa ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in metafizik bilgi gereklidir. \u0130nsan do\u011fas\u0131 gere\u011fi ahlaki bir varl\u0131kt\u0131r ve erdemli y\u00f6netimler, bireyin bu potansiyelini geli\u015ftirmelidir.<\/li>\n
  3. Erdemli Y\u00f6netim ve Filozof Kral<\/strong>
    \nErdemli y\u00f6netim, toplumun refah\u0131n\u0131 ve bireyin yetkinle\u015fmesini ama\u00e7lar. Filozof kral, en y\u00fcksek bilgiyi ve y\u00f6netme becerisini elinde bulunduran ki\u015fidir.<\/li>\n
  4. Cahil \u015eehirler ve Y\u00f6netim Bi\u00e7imleri<\/strong>
    \nCahil y\u00f6netimler, hakiki mutlulu\u011fu de\u011fil, haz, \u015feref ve maddi g\u00fc\u00e7 gibi hedefleri esas al\u0131r. Bu y\u00f6netimler, bireyin geli\u015fimini engelleyerek toplumu gerileten unsurlar bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r.<\/li>\n
  5. Toplumsal Organizasyon ve Uzmanla\u015fma<\/strong>
    \nToplum, bireylerin farkl\u0131 alanlarda uzmanla\u015farak i\u015f birli\u011fi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yap\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u00f6netimde bilginin do\u011fru kullan\u0131m\u0131, bireylerin yetkinle\u015fmesini sa\u011flar.<\/li>\n
  6. Demokrasi ve Erdemli \u015eehir<\/strong>
    \nDemokrasi, \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve e\u015fitlik sunarak filozoflar\u0131n yeti\u015fmesine olanak tan\u0131r. Ancak bireyin maddi hazlara y\u00f6nelme tehlikesi bulundu\u011fundan, erdemli y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131yla desteklenmelidir.<\/li>\n
  7. Y\u00f6netim Sanat\u0131 ve Siyasi Bilgelik (Taakkul)<\/strong>
    \nY\u00f6netici, yaln\u0131zca teorik bilgiye de\u011fil, pratik bilgelik ve tecr\u00fcbeye de sahip olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u00f6netimde karar alma s\u00fcre\u00e7leri, toplumun ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 dikkate alarak y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmelidir.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Sonu\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Seminerde, F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee\u2019nin siyaset teorisi ele al\u0131narak erdemli y\u00f6netim anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131, cehalet ve erdem ili\u015fkisi, bireyin yetkinle\u015fmesi ve hakiki mutlulu\u011fa ula\u015fman\u0131n ko\u015fullar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Y\u00f6netimin temel i\u015flevi, bireyin ve toplumun geli\u015fimini sa\u011flamak olup, siyaset felsefesi bireyin mutlulu\u011funu esas alan bir sistem olarak de\u011ferlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

    This seminar focuses on Kit\u00e2b\u00fc\u2019l-Mille<\/em> by F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee, analyzing its core political philosophy concepts. The discussion covers the concept of \u201cIlm al-Madani\u201d (Civil Science), the relationship between ethics, politics, and metaphysics, the philosopher-king model, virtuous governance, and the struggle against ignorance. The seminar explores F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee\u2019s understanding of governance and the political and social conditions necessary for individual perfection.<\/p>\n

    Main Themes and Topics<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Ilm al-Madani and Political Science<\/strong>
      \nIlm al-Madani encompasses the sciences that establish and sustain political order. It includes ethics, law, and governance, forming the foundation of an ideal administration.<\/li>\n
    2. The Relationship Between Ethics, Politics, and Metaphysics<\/strong>
      \nAccording to F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee, true happiness can only be attained through metaphysical knowledge. Humans are inherently moral beings, and virtuous governance should foster this potential.<\/li>\n
    3. Virtuous Governance and the Philosopher-King<\/strong>
      \nA virtuous government prioritizes societal welfare and individual perfection. The philosopher-king possesses supreme knowledge and governance skills, ensuring justice and order.<\/li>\n
    4. Ignorant Cities and Forms of Governance<\/strong>
      \nIgnorant governments prioritize transient pleasures, honor, or material power instead of true happiness. These governance structures hinder individual development and societal progress.<\/li>\n
    5. Social Organization and Specialization<\/strong>
      \nSociety functions through the division of labor, where individuals specialize in various fields. The effective use of knowledge in governance is essential for human development.<\/li>\n
    6. Democracy and the Virtuous City<\/strong>
      \nWhile F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee does not consider democracy an ideal form of government, it provides an environment for philosophical growth through freedom and equality. However, without a virtuous structure, individuals may be drawn to materialistic desires.<\/li>\n
    7. The Art of Governance and Political Wisdom (Ta\u2019aqqul)<\/strong>
      \nA ruler must possess not only theoretical knowledge but also practical wisdom and experience. Decision-making in governance should be based on societal needs and rational foresight.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Conclusion<\/strong><\/p>\n

      The seminar examines F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee\u2019s political theory, highlighting the necessity of virtuous governance, the relationship between ignorance and virtue, and the conditions for individual perfection and true happiness. The primary function of governance is to ensure the development of individuals and society, positioning political philosophy as a system centered on human flourishing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u00d6MER T\u00dcRKER,2023-2024 L\u0130SANS PROGRAMI: K\u0130T\u00c2B\u00dc’L-M\u0130LLE 3. SEM\u0130NER \u00d6ZET\u0130 Seminerde, F\u00e2r\u00e2b\u00ee\u2019nin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"100-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3966","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3966","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3966"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3966\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3968,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3966\/revisions\/3968"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}