{"id":6520,"date":"2025-07-16T13:24:21","date_gmt":"2025-07-16T10:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/?page_id=6520"},"modified":"2025-07-16T13:24:21","modified_gmt":"2025-07-16T10:24:21","slug":"hayrettin-nebi-gudeklisabuni-el-bidaye-okumalari-5-seminer-ozeti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/hayrettin-nebi-gudeklisabuni-el-bidaye-okumalari-5-seminer-ozeti\/","title":{"rendered":"HAYRETT\u0130N NEB\u0130 G\u00dcDEKL\u0130,S\u00c2B\u00dbN\u00ce, el-B\u0130D\u00c2YE OKUMALARI 5. SEM\u0130NER \u00d6ZET\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"

HAYRETT\u0130N NEB\u0130 G\u00dcDEKL\u0130,S\u00c2B\u00dbN\u00ce, el-B\u0130D\u00c2YE OKUMALARI 5. SEM\u0130NER \u00d6ZET\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ana Temalar<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Allah\u2019\u0131n Tekvin S\u0131fat\u0131 (Yaratma S\u0131fat\u0131)<\/strong><\/span>
    \nS\u00e2b\u00fbn\u00ee\u2019ye g\u00f6re \u201ctekvin\u201d yani yaratma, Allah\u2019\u0131n fiil\u00ee s\u0131fatlar\u0131ndand\u0131r. Bu s\u0131fat, Allah\u2019\u0131n diledi\u011fi zaman, diledi\u011fi \u015feyi yoktan var etmesini ifade eder. Tekvin, kudret ve irade ile ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r ancak onlardan farkl\u0131 bir mahiyet ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Tekvinin Ezelili\u011fi Meselesi<\/strong><\/span>
    \nEhl-i S\u00fcnnet’e g\u00f6re tekvin s\u0131fat\u0131 ezel\u00eedir; fakat yarat\u0131lan \u015feyler h\u00e2distir (sonradan meydana gelmi\u015ftir). Bu ayr\u0131m, Allah\u2019\u0131n yarat\u0131c\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131n ezel\u00eeli\u011fini korurken, yarat\u0131lm\u0131\u015flar\u0131n sonlulu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klar.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. Mu\u2019tezile ve Tekvin Anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong><\/span>
    \nMu\u2019tezile, yaratma fiilinin ezel\u00ee olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunur ve tekvini reddeder. S\u00e2b\u00fbn\u00ee, bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc Allah\u2019\u0131n kudret ve iradesini s\u0131n\u0131rlamak olarak de\u011ferlendirir.<\/span><\/li>\n
  4. Tekvin ve Kudret Ayr\u0131m\u0131<\/strong><\/span>
    \nKudret, Allah\u2019\u0131n her \u015feyi yapabilecek olu\u015fudur; tekvin ise bu kudretin fiile d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesidir. Bu fark, Allah\u2019\u0131n s\u0131fatlar\u0131n\u0131 sistematik olarak anlamland\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00f6nemlidir.<\/span><\/li>\n
  5. Yaratma Fiilinin S\u00fcreklili\u011fi<\/strong><\/span>
    \nAllah, her an yaratand\u0131r. Varl\u0131klar s\u00fcrekli bir il\u00e2h\u00ee tekvinle varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr. Bu anlay\u0131\u015f, Allah\u2019\u0131n \u00e2lemi ba\u015f\u0131bo\u015f b\u0131rakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve s\u00fcrekli bir yaratma s\u00fcreci i\u00e7inde oldu\u011funu vurgular.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Sonu\u00e7<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    Bu seminerde Hayrettin Nebi G\u00fcdekli, S\u00e2b\u00fbn\u00ee\u2019nin yaratma (tekvin) s\u0131fat\u0131na dair g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini detayland\u0131r\u0131r. Tekvin s\u0131fat\u0131, Allah\u2019\u0131n mutlak h\u00e2kimiyetinin ve fiil\u00ee iradesinin teolojik ifadesi olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/span><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Main Themes<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. The Divine Attribute of Creation (Takw\u012bn)<\/strong><\/span>
      \nAccording to S\u0101b\u016bn\u012b, takw\u012bn<\/em> (creating) is one of God’s active attributes (\u1e63if\u0101t fi<\/em>\u02bfliyya<\/em>). It refers to God\u2019s bringing things into existence from nonexistence whenever He wills. Though related to power (qudra<\/em>) and will (ir\u0101da<\/em>), takw\u012bn<\/em> is distinct and has its own theological role.<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. Eternity of the Takw\u012bn Attribute<\/strong><\/span>
      \nIn Sunni theology, takw\u012bn<\/em> is considered eternal, even though what is created is temporal. This preserves God’s eternal creative capacity while acknowledging the contingent nature of creation.<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. Mu<\/strong>\u02bftazilite Rejection of Takw<\/strong>\u012bn<\/strong><\/span>
      \nThe Mu\u02bftazila deny the eternity of God\u2019s creating action, rejecting takw\u012bn<\/em> as a separate attribute. S\u0101b\u016bn\u012b argues that such a view limits God\u2019s power and undermines His sovereignty.<\/span><\/li>\n
    4. Distinction Between Power and Creation<\/strong><\/span>
      \nPower is the capacity to act, while takw\u012bn<\/em> is the actual execution of that capacity. This conceptual distinction helps to systematize divine attributes without contradiction.<\/span><\/li>\n
    5. Continuity of Divine Creation<\/strong><\/span>
      \nGod is constantly creating. All existence is maintained through the ongoing manifestation of takw\u012bn<\/em>. This idea emphasizes God’s active and sustaining presence in the world.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Conclusion<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      In this seminar, Hayrettin Nebi G\u00fcdekli explores S\u0101b\u016bn\u012b\u2019s theological view of takw\u012bn<\/em> as a unique and eternal attribute of God. It reinforces the notion of God\u2019s continuous creative will and highlights a major point of divergence from Mu\u02bftazilite theology.<\/span><\/p>\n

       <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      HAYRETT\u0130N NEB\u0130 G\u00dcDEKL\u0130,S\u00c2B\u00dbN\u00ce, el-B\u0130D\u00c2YE OKUMALARI 5. SEM\u0130NER \u00d6ZET\u0130 Ana Temalar […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6520","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6520","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6520"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6520\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6521,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6520\/revisions\/6521"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6520"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}