{"id":7452,"date":"2025-11-08T13:40:32","date_gmt":"2025-11-08T10:40:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/?page_id=7452"},"modified":"2025-11-08T13:40:32","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T10:40:32","slug":"omer-turker-kindifil-felsefetil-ula-3-seminer-ozeti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/omer-turker-kindifil-felsefetil-ula-3-seminer-ozeti\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6MER T\u00dcRKER, K\u0130ND\u00ce,F\u0130&#8217;L-FELSEFET\u0130&#8217;L-\u00dbL\u00c2 3. SEM\u0130NER \u00d6ZET\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00d6MER T\u00dcRKER, K\u0130ND\u00ce,F\u0130&#8217;L-FELSEFET\u0130&#8217;L-\u00dbL\u00c2 3. SEM\u0130NER \u00d6ZET\u0130<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Seminerin Amac\u0131<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Bu seminerin amac\u0131, Kind\u00ee\u2019nin ilk felsefe tasavvurunu bilgi teorisi ve epistemik hakikat kavray\u0131\u015f\u0131yla birlikte a\u00e7\u0131klamakt\u0131r. Kind\u00ee\u2019nin do\u011fruluk, ak\u0131l, duyusal idrak ve burhan\u00ee y\u00f6ntem hakk\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri incelenerek, metafizi\u011fin yaln\u0131zca varl\u0131\u011fa de\u011fil bilgiye dair de ilkeleri belirleyen bir disiplin olarak nas\u0131l konumland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya konmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece Kind\u00ee\u2019nin hakikati kavramaya y\u00f6nelik felsef\u00ee y\u00f6ntemi sistematik bir \u00e7er\u00e7eve i\u00e7inde de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Ana Temalar<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Hakikatin Tan\u0131m\u0131<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Hakikat, nesnenin zihindeki tasavvurla tam uygunlu\u011fudur; bilgi d\u0131\u015f ger\u00e7eklik ile d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce aras\u0131ndaki uyu\u015fmaya dayan\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Ak\u0131l ve Duyu \u0130li\u015fkisi<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Duyular bilginin ilk kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r; ancak soyutlama ve evrensel hakikatlere eri\u015fim akl\u0131n i\u015fleviyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Burhan\u00ee Y\u00f6ntem<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Do\u011fru bilgi ancak sa\u011flam \u00f6nc\u00fcllere dayal\u0131 zorunlu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131mlarla elde edilir; bu y\u00f6ntem metafizi\u011fin bilimsel temelidir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Varl\u0131k\u2013Bilgi Ba\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Metafizik hem varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n hem bilginin ilkelerini ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r; epistemoloji ontolojiye dayan\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Yan\u0131lg\u0131n\u0131n Kayna\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Zann\u00ee bilgilerin hakikat yerine konulmas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnsel sapmaya yol a\u00e7ar; felsefenin g\u00f6revi do\u011fru y\u00f6ntemi tesis etmektir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u0130sl\u00e2m\u00ee \u0130lkelere Uyum<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Kind\u00ee, felsefeyi vahiy ile \u00e7at\u0131\u015fan de\u011fil, hakikate ula\u015fmada onu destekleyen bir disiplin olarak konumland\u0131r\u0131r.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Sonu\u00e7<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Bu seminer, Kind\u00ee\u2019nin hakikat ve bilgi kavray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 merkeze alarak ilk felsefenin yaln\u0131zca metafizik bir soru\u015fturma de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda epistemik bir rehber oldu\u011funu ortaya koyar. \u00d6\u011frenci, do\u011fruluk \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc ve burhan\u00ee y\u00f6ntemi kavramak suretiyle \u0130slam felsefesinin y\u00f6ntembilimsel temelinin nas\u0131l olu\u015fturuldu\u011funu daha iyi anlar.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Purpose<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The aim of this seminar is to explain al-Kind\u012b\u2019s conception of first philosophy together with his theory of knowledge and understanding of epistemic truth. By examining his views on truth, intellect, sensory perception, and the demonstrative method, the seminar clarifies how metaphysics functions not only as the study of being, but also as the discipline that establishes the first principles of knowledge. Thus, al-Kind\u012b\u2019s philosophical method for attaining truth is systematically analyzed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Main Themes<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Definition of Truth<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Truth is the complete correspondence between the object and its mental representation; knowledge is grounded in the conformity of thought to external reality.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Relation Between Intellect and Sense<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Sensation is the initial source of knowledge, yet access to universal and abstract truths is achieved through the operation of the intellect.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Demonstrative Method (Burh\u0101n)<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Valid knowledge is obtained only through necessary reasoning based on sound premises; this method provides metaphysics with scientific rigor.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Connection Between Being and Knowing<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Metaphysics investigates both the principles of being and the principles of knowledge; epistemology rests upon ontology.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Source of Error<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Confusing conjectural beliefs with truth leads to intellectual deviation; philosophy ensures the correct method for attaining certainty.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Harmony with Islamic Principles<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000000;\">Al-Kind\u012b presents philosophy as a discipline that complements revelation, assisting human reason in reaching the truth rather than opposing it.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">This seminar demonstrates that al-Kind\u012b positions first philosophy as both an ontological inquiry and an epistemic guide centered on the concept of truth. Students gain a clearer understanding of how the methodological foundations of Islamic philosophy are established through demonstrative reasoning and accurate knowledge criteria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00d6MER T\u00dcRKER, K\u0130ND\u00ce,F\u0130&#8217;L-FELSEFET\u0130&#8217;L-\u00dbL\u00c2 3. SEM\u0130NER \u00d6ZET\u0130 Seminerin Amac\u0131 Bu seminerin [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7452","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7452"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7452\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7453,"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7452\/revisions\/7453"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/klasikdusunceokulu.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}